Description of the first neuropathologically confirmed case of chronic meningovascular neuroborreliosis - Chronic meningitis, Heubner's arteritis and secondary cerebral infarct were observed at autopsy in a patients with clinically and serologically confirmed Lyme neuroborreliosis (Miklossy et al., 1990, Kuntzer et al., 1991). The diagnosis was based on the positive serology for Borrelia burgdorferi, and intrathecal production of anti-Borrelia burgdorferi antibodies, the clinical and pathological findings and the presence of spirochetes morphologically compatible with Borrelia (Miklossy et al., 1990, Kuntzer et al., 1991).